(AP) — French security forces have reported a sixth death in ongoing violent clashes in New Caledonia, a French Pacific territory where the indigenous population has long sought independence.
The latest fatality occurred during an exchange of fire at a road blockade on the island, according to a security official speaking anonymously. Two others were seriously injured in the same incident, which took place at a barricade in the north of the main island.
The violence erupted following protests over voting reforms opposed by pro-independence supporters. The unrest has resulted in armed clashes, looting, arson, and significant destruction in parts of the capital city, Noumea.
Despite a state of emergency imposed by the French government and reinforcements for security services, residents continue to face danger as protesters block roads and residents work to protect their homes and businesses.
Noumea’s mayor, Sonia Lagarde, noted that while overnight violence has somewhat subsided, the situation is far from normal. She described the damage as significant and the city as “under siege.”
The state of emergency grants authorities increased powers to address violent protesters, including the ability to detain individuals considered a threat to public order and conduct searches, seize weapons, and restrict movements. The last time such measures were imposed in an overseas territory was in 1985 in New Caledonia.
Tensions between Indigenous Kanaks seeking independence and colonizers who wish to remain part of France have existed for decades on the archipelago. The recent unrest coincided with debates in the French legislature about amending the constitution to change voter lists in New Caledonia.
Opponents of the changes argue that they will benefit pro-France politicians and further marginalize the indigenous Kanak people, who have historically faced discrimination. The archipelago, located east of Australia, has a population of approximately 270,000 people.
