The US Senate Intelligence Committee questioned senior national security officials about the government’s response to attacks on voting infrastructure and election interference using deepfakes, generative AI, and misinformation. While there was agreement on the threats, senators expressed concerns about the specific response plans of government agencies.
Director of National Intelligence Avril Haines, Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency director Jen Easterly, and FBI executive assistant director Larissa Knapp highlighted the accessibility of advanced AI tools that enable the creation of convincing fake videos and audio. Senators probed them on how they would address the viral spread of AI-generated fakes during a presidential election.
Senator Marco Rubio raised concerns about the clarity of command and response mechanisms, emphasizing the need to eliminate gray areas. Haines referenced a US government notification framework for public disclosures while safeguarding sensitive intelligence methods.
Chair of the committee, Senator Mark Warner, commended the Trump administration’s swift response to Iran-linked actors impersonating the Proud Boys during the elections. Senator Angus King criticized the bureaucratic nature of the framework and advocated for quicker disclosure of influence efforts.
Warner underscored the increasing ease with which foreign entities can interfere in elections using sophisticated AI tools. He criticized attempts to downplay the seriousness of election interference in previous years. Haines echoed Warner’s sentiment, emphasizing Iran’s aggressive efforts to sow discord and spread disinformation.
The officials also highlighted Russia as the most active foreign threat to US elections, with other countries also seeking to influence the upcoming presidential election.