Lawmakers in Vermont voted overwhelmingly this week to pass a bill mandating that all state utilities achieve 100% renewable energy by 2035. This makes Vermont the 24th state in the U.S. to establish goals for adopting 100% carbon-free power. The bill, known as H.289, was approved by both chambers with strong bipartisan majorities, making it likely to withstand any potential veto by Governor Phil Scott.
Governor Scott has expressed concerns about the bill’s high cost and tight timeline for compliance, suggesting that utilities may not have enough time to transition to renewable resources. It remains unclear whether Governor Scott will veto the bill, as his spokesperson has stated that a final decision has not yet been made. If signed into law, Vermont will join states like Michigan, Rhode Island, Connecticut, New York, Oregon, and Minnesota in setting target dates for achieving 100% clean energy by 2040 or earlier.
The push for clean energy targets is gaining momentum across the country, with over half of U.S. residents living in states or territories that are working towards 100% clean energy goals. Different states have adopted various standards for their clean energy targets, with some allowing for nuclear power while others require strictly renewable resources like wind and solar energy. States like Connecticut and Rhode Island have unique challenges due to their regional power grid operator and are implementing measures like Renewable Energy Credits to offset natural gas generation.
While progress towards clean energy goals varies by state, many are making strides towards reducing greenhouse gas emissions and increasing renewable energy generation. For example, Oregon aims to slash emissions from the electricity sector by 80% by 2035 and New York has set a goal of reaching 70% renewable energy generation by 2030. Environmental groups remain optimistic about the transition to clean energy, with organizations like the Sierra Club’s “Ready for 100” campaign highlighting cities and states that have already adopted 100% clean energy targets.
In Vermont, advocates like Vanessa Rule from 350VT have praised lawmakers for passing the bill and emphasize the importance of community solar programs and affordable clean energy access for all residents. Overall, the move towards clean energy targets reflects a growing commitment to reducing carbon emissions and transitioning to renewable resources nationwide.
