Defence and security have become major election issues in the UK for the first time in decades, with the leading candidate pledging support for Britain’s independent nuclear deterrent.
In recent times, the UK Labour Party was led by a hard-left faction under Jeremy Corbyn, which strongly opposed key elements of British defence, including the nuclear deterrent. Much of Starmer’s current defence rhetoric emphasizes a “changed” Labour party. However, despite his strong statements on military and nuclear weapons, Starmer did not address the presence of anti-nuclear deterrent politicians in high positions within his party.
In striking language for a party traditionally focused on social packages and healthcare reform, Starmer emphasized: “National security is the most important issue of our times” and criticized that “after 14 years of the Tories, we are less safe and less secure… we have the smallest army since the time of Napoleon, at a time when other countries are firmly on a war footing.”
Starmer declared he would not hesitate to use nuclear weapons to defend the United Kingdom and committed to renewing them as the current generation of nuclear attack submarines reaches the end of its lifecycle. He also expressed unwavering British support for Ukraine and President Zelensky against Russian aggression.
He stated: “The dangers that threaten our country are real and are increasing in number,” referencing that Britain is experiencing “one of the most dangerous periods we have ever known…the most dangerous time since the Cold War.”
Such concerns have been emerging in the political discussion, especially since the 2023 Ukraine Spring counteroffensive with Western military aid did not significantly alter the conflict. Poland, feeling particularly threatened by Russian aggression, warned last winter of impending war in Europe, urging a 3-year preparation period for NATO’s eastern flank.
They stated: “To avoid war with Russia, countries on [NATO’s] eastern flank should adopt a 3-year time horizon to prepare for confrontation.”
