Egypt has rejected a plan proposed by the Israeli government to reopen the Rafah border crossing, which links the Gaza Strip with the Sinai peninsula. The plan, presented by two officers from Israel’s Shin Bet security service, aimed to facilitate humanitarian aid and medical assistance while addressing Israel’s security concerns. Egypt insisted that the border crossing should remain under Palestinian control, while Israel proposed a more complex arrangement.
The Rafah border crossing has been a source of controversy, with Egypt concerned about an influx of Palestinian refugees and Israel wary of allowing Hamas leaders to escape or bring in weapons. The United Nations has called for the crossing to be opened for humanitarian aid.
Egypt blames Israel for blocking access to the Rafah crossing, while Israel accuses Egypt of keeping the border closed. Israeli Foreign Minister Israel Katz sought help from the United Kingdom and Germany to convince Egypt to reopen the crossing.
Egypt’s Foreign Minister, Sameh Shoukry, blamed Israel for the humanitarian crisis in Gaza and criticized their actions against Palestinians. He emphasized Israel’s legal responsibility as the occupying power to allow aid access through controlled land ports.
The deteriorating relationship between Egypt and Israel was highlighted by Egypt’s support of South Africa’s case of genocide against Israel at the International Court of Justice (ICJ). This move was seen as a sign of Cairo’s frustration with Israel’s actions in Gaza.
The Biden White House appeared surprised by Egypt’s refusal to reopen the Rafah crossing, with Press Secretary Karine Jean-Pierre unable to provide a clear explanation for Egypt’s decision.