A debate has arisen regarding the future of Israel’s military operations and post-war strategy for the Gaza Strip. Israeli Defense Minister Yoav Gallant has urged Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to reject calls from hard-right factions to annex the region. Gallant emphasized the need for Palestinian entities, with the support of international actors, to take control of Gaza as an alternative to Hamas’s rule.
The issue came to a head as Netanyahu faced criticism for his approach to achieving “total victory” over Hamas while negotiating a ceasefire to secure the release of hostages. Gallant challenged Netanyahu to declare that Israel would not establish military or civilian control over Gaza, but instead support an alternative to Hamas’s rule.
In response, Netanyahu rejected the idea of a two-state solution, citing concerns about rewarding terrorists and the potential for Hamas and Iran to take over a Palestinian state. The criticism from Gallant echoed similar concerns raised by Israel Defense Forces chief of staff Herzi Halevi and members of the Biden administration.
The disagreement between Netanyahu and Gallant reflects a broader political clash over Israel’s long-term plans for Gaza. While some politicians like Itamar Ben Gvir advocate for conquering and claiming the territory as part of Israel, others, like Justice Minister Yariv Levin, oppose handing control over to the Palestinian Authority.
Ultimately, Gallant asserted that military action and the establishment of a governing alternative in Gaza are essential to dismantling Hamas’s influence in the region. He warned against indecision, which he believes would undermine military achievements and hinder efforts to secure the release of hostages.
