The Government Accountability Office recently released a report highlighting the massive amount of fraud in the federal government, estimating that the government could lose between $233 billion to $521 billion annually to fraud. This is a staggering amount that has gone unchecked for years, with $1.165 trillion being stolen from taxpayers over a five-year period.
Despite the Fraud Reduction and Data Analytics Act of 2015, which requires federal agencies to identify and assess fraud risks, little progress has been made in preventing fraud. This was made evident during the pandemic, where significant fraud was seen in emergency programs.
Emergency spending has become a regular occurrence in federal budgets, providing a breeding ground for fraudsters to exploit. The report found millions in fraudulent unemployment insurance payments and potentially fraudulent pandemic-related business loans, highlighting the need for stronger anti-fraud measures.
Preventing fraud upfront is key to saving taxpayer money, as recovering stolen funds after the fact is costly and ineffective. The report provides recommendations to help prevent fraud, such as developing consistent fraud estimation guidelines and prioritizing programs at risk of fraud.
Congress should take steps to strengthen existing anti-fraud programs and conduct regular reviews of emergency spending to ensure tax dollars reach their intended recipients. Without urgent action, fraud will continue to drain taxpayer funds, especially as the budget deficit is expected to rise in the coming years.