Baseball remains a quintessential American pastime

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On May 4, 1869, the Cincinnati Redstockings made history by defeating the Great Western Base Ball Club with a score of 45-9. This game marked the Redstockings’ debut as an all-professional team, leading them to an undefeated season in 1869 with a perfect 57-0 record. Baseball quickly became America’s favorite pastime, with the Redstockings reigning as America’s beloved team for a brief moment.

The establishment of professional baseball clubs became commonplace, spanning from President Ulysses S. Grant’s first term through the formation of the National and American leagues, evolving into today’s Major League Baseball.

While other sports may have gained more popularity in the 20th and 21st centuries, baseball remains deeply intertwined with American history. Its roots can be traced back to colonial times, with soldiers during the Civil War engaging in baseball games between battles. The sport’s expansion to the western regions brought about the rise of professional teams in the 20th century.

Baseball has also played a significant role in social and political movements, particularly regarding racial equality. The color line segregation in baseball led to the creation of the Negro Leagues, but the integration of Jackie Robinson in 1947 broke barriers and symbolized heroism in the fight for justice.

Additionally, baseball mirrors America’s principles of individual achievement and collective good. Players have the opportunity to shine individually through home runs and great plays, yet they also contribute to the team’s success through sacrifices and teamwork. The sport’s umpires reflect the need for impartial judgment, akin to the role of the judiciary in applying laws.

Baseball’s democratic nature is evident in the preset batting order, where each player has an equal chance to make a difference in crucial moments of the game. The sport celebrates excellence and merit, rewarding those who display grit and greatness.

In essence, baseball embodies America’s love for history, democratic values, and pursuit of excellence. It is more than just a game – it is America’s game, representing the nation’s virtues and enduring spirit. So, take a moment to watch a baseball game today, appreciating its rich history and connection to the core values of our republic.

Adam Carrington
Adam Carrington
Contributor. Adam M. Carrington is an associate professor of politics at Hillsdale College, where he holds the William and Patricia LaMothe Chair in the U.S. Constitution. His book on the jurisprudence of Supreme Court Justice Stephen Field was published by Lexington Books in 2017.

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