Growth in U.S. Hiring Slows as Economy Adds 175,000 Jobs in April, Unemployment Increases to 3.9%

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In April, employers in the United States added 175,000 workers to their payrolls, according to the Department of Labor. This resulted in the unemployment rate ticking up to 3.9 percent from the previous month’s 3.8 percent.

Economists had anticipated payrolls to grow by 240,000, with the unemployment rate remaining steady at 3.8 percent. However, the actual figures fell short of expectations, leading to speculation about potential rate cuts. Stock futures rose following the release of the jobs report, indicating a possible earlier start to rate cuts by the Federal Reserve.

Revisions to previous job reports showed changes in job numbers, with the economy adding 315,000 jobs in the previous month and a decrease of 22,000 jobs in February and March combined. Wage gains were modest, with hourly wages rising by 0.2 percent.

The goods-producing sector added 14,000 jobs, while the services sector contributed 153,000 jobs, including 87,000 in health care and social assistance. The construction sector added 9,000 jobs, a reduction from the previous month. However, the information technology segment saw a decline of 8,000 jobs.

Total private sector employment increased by 167,000, with the economy averaging 242,000 new jobs over the past three months. Despite earlier expectations of rate cuts, stronger inflation reports have postponed any immediate action by the Federal Reserve.

The Fed typically reduces rates during periods of economic weakness. However, despite concerns about the impact of previous rate hikes, the economy has continued to add jobs at a strong pace. Some critics have urged the Fed to consider rate cuts to prevent a recession, but officials maintain that the current strength of the labor market and economy warrant caution.

John Carney
John Carney
Before I became a journalist, I practiced law at Skadden Arps and Latham & Watkins.

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